The Old Testament in Christian Bibles Chart

The Old Testament in Christian Bibles contain all of the books included in the Jewish Scriptures. Some Christian traditions, however, also include books that are not part of the Hebrew Bible. Most of these books were included in the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible known as the Septuagint which was made by Greek-speaking Jewish scholars living in Alexandria, Egypt, in the third century B.C. This is the Bible the apostles and other early Christians would have been familiar with.

In the lists shown here, the Protestant Old Testament contains only the books found in the Hebrew Bible, but are grouped differently than in Jewish Bibles. The Catholic Old Testament contains all of the books found in the Hebrew Bible plus the other books that were part of the Septuagint. The Orthodox Old Testament includes all of these books, plus 3 & 4 Maccabees, Prayer of Manasseh, and Psalm 151 which are included because they appear in some versions of the Septuagint.

The list below shows the order in which these books usually appear in Bibles printed for each of these Christian traditions. Note, however, that some "Interconfessional" Bibles include books that are not part of the Hebrew in a separate section between the Old and New Testaments and call them the Deuterocanonical/Apocryphal Books.

PROTESTANT
CATHOLIC
ORTHODOX
GenesisEcclesiastesGenesisProverbsGenesisProverbs
ExodusSong of SolomonExodusEcclesiastesExodusEcclesiastes
LeviticusIsaiahLeviticusSong of SolomonLeviticusSong of Solomon
NumbersJermiahNumbersWisdom of SolomonNumbersWisdom of Solomon
DeuteronomyLamenationsDeuteronomySirach2DeuteronomySirach2
JoshuaEzekielJoshuaIsaiahJoshuaHosea
JudgesDanielJudgesJeremiahJudgesAmos
RuthHoseaRuthLamenationsRuthMicah
1 SamuelJoel1 SamuelBaruch (with Letter of Jeremiah)1 Kingdoms (1 Sam)Joel
2 SamuelAmos2 SamuelEzekiel2 Kingdoms (2 Sam)Obadiah
1 KingsObadiah1 KingsDaniel (with additions)33 Kingdoms (1 Kgs)Jonah
2 KingsJonah2 KingsHosea4 Kingdoms (2 Kgs)Nahum
1 ChroniclesMicah1 ChroniclesJoel1 ChroniclesHabakkuk
2 ChroniclesNahum2 ChroniclesAmos2 ChroniclesZephaniah
EzraHabakkukEzraObadiah1 EsdrasHaggai
NehemiahZephaniahNehemiahJonah2 Esdras (Ezra+Neh)Zechariah
EstherHaggaiTobitMicahEsther (with additions)1Malachi
JobZechariahJudithNahumJudithIsaiah
PsalmsMalachiEsther (with additions)1HabakkukTobitJeremiah
ProverbsBooks listed in the "Catholic" and "Orthodox" columns that are printed in italic are part of the traditional Protestant Apocrypha.1 MaccabeesZephaniah1 MaccabeesBaruch
2 MaccabeesHaggai2 MaccabeesLamentations
JobZechariah3 MaccabeesLetter of Jeremiah
PsalmsMalachiPsalms (+Ps 151)Ezekiel
Prayer of ManassehDaniel (with additions)2
Job4 Maccabees (in Appendix)